Counter-Strike: Global Offensive, or CS:GO, is a multiplayer
first-person shooter game developed by Valve. It’s the latest release in a
franchise of Counter-Strike games that originated as a Half-Life mod back in
1999. The original mod was so successful that Valve bought the intellectual
property rights to it and released it as their own game. This was a smart
business move considering how explosively successful it would become as a
franchise over the next decade and a half.
CS:GO has
been around since 2012. Much like the
other Counter-Strike games, you get to join one of two teams: Terrorists, or
Counter-Terrorists. You basically just shoot at each other. If everyone on your
team dies, you lose; if everyone on your opponents team dies, you win. A big
part of the game involves
cosmetic items. These items, such as weapon finishes
and skins, are acquired by opening virtual crates with keys that are purchased
through
micro-transactions in the trading system in the Steam Workshop.
A lot of game developers make their money
through the revenue generated from these micro-transactions, especially on
free-to-play online games. Valve has
mastered the use of micro-transactions as a business model because of its use in several of their biggest games (CS:GO,
along with
Team Fortress 2 and
DOTA 2).
So much
money, in fact, that websites dedicated to betting on them have popped up all
over the internet. The Steam Workshop controls the amount of money you are
allowed to spend on these keys. The keys to the rarest items—some sick ass
knives—are worth $400. If that seems an excessive price to pay for some virtual
loot, you should see what some of these websites outside of Steam will charge
you. People have bet thousands of dollars on skins on some of these websites.
A Bloomberg
article by Joshua Brustein and Eben Novy-Williams entitled, “
Virtual Weapons are turning Teen Gamers into Serious Gamblers,” covers this troubling
phenomenon in depth. There is a reason for the rise in these kinds of gambling
websites surrounding gaming: in the last decade, professional video gaming, or
esports, has exploded in popularity. Like
other professional sports, pro gaming has a
shady subculture based around
betting on the results of games. CS:GO is one of the most popular games played
in E-Sports tournaments, and so there is a ton of money to made in betting on
these games. Since Valve
introduced skins in CS:GO, an entire underground
economy built on gambling has sprung up. People buy the skins for cash and then
use the skins to place online bets in professional CS:GO matches. Last year,
$2.3 billion worth of skins were wagered on the outcome of e-sports matches. The
gambling sites that earn this revenue run on software built by Valve, so they
benefit financially from this market. They collect 15 percent of the money
whenever CS:GO skins are sold.
The most
troubling aspect of this underground gambling economy is how young many of the
participants are.
Many of them are teenagers. This isn’t too surprising,
considering that this economy runs around CS:GO, which is a hugely popular game
among teenage boys. It is still appalling, nonetheless. Underage gambling is
illegal, but it is very common on these websites. There’s very little
safeguards on any CS:GO gambling website to prevent people under the age of 18
from using them.
One website, CSGO Lotto, explicitly allowed kids as young as 13 to make bets.
CSGO Lotto
will be the main focus of this article, because recently it has been enveloped
in a major scandal involving two popular YouTube personalities,
Tom Syndicate
and
Trevor Martin. These two guys are well-known
Call of Duty gamers with millions of subscribers on YouTube. The
scandal started with a
news story on the YouTube channel CSGONews. This story
was about two members of the popular e-sports team FaZe Clan, Rain and Adapt,
faking reactions while making videos of themselves gambling on a CSGO gambling
site called CSGO Wild. While this story didn’t blow up, it was noticed by a
YouTuber going by the name of
HonorTheCall. This guy knew that Tom Syndicate
and Trevor Martin were doing similar videos and claiming to make lots of money
on gambling sites, so he decided to do some research on them.
HonorTheCall
uncovered a lot of truly reprehensible and scummy shit that Syndicate and
Martin were doing. If all of his research checks out, those two guys have
committed serious felonies and deserve to spend time in prison. Trevor Martin made
several videos—which he’s made private since the scandal broke, of course—where
he claims to win large amounts of money in a short amount of time gambling on
CSGO Lotto. He also promotes the website in his videos.
There are two big problems here. The first of
which is that his man has a LOT of kids in his fanbase.
Like, I’m talking Middle School age kids. Most gaming YouTube channels have a young demographic. And
he’s promoting a gambling website and encouraging them to play on it. This
alone is fucked up, and makes Martin look very irresponsible at best. But what
if I told you that it gets worse? Much worse? Because it does. You see, Martin
and Syndicate not only promoted irresponsible behavior in their videos, they
also lied to their fans about their involvement with CSGO Lotto. They claimed
to have merely found the website, and that after playing a few times and
winning big, that they were “considering a sponsorship deal.”
In actuality, they own the website.
When HonorTheCall made his first
video exposing Martin and Syndicate, they went into damage control mode. They
decided to cover up their lies and deception with more lies and deception. Martin
made
a video where he confirmed that he and Syndicate own CSGO Lotto. He
claimed that this was “never a secret.” Basic research reveals this as a
complete lie. In the first video Martin ever made about CSGO Lotto, he claimed
that it was a “new site” that he “just found.”
In Martin’s
damage control video,
he explains his relationship with CSGO Lotto as thus: “CSGO Lotto is a company.
Tmartin Enterprises is a company. CSGO Lotto pays Tmartin Enterprises for
promotion. Tmartin Enterprises promotes CSGO Lotto. That’s just how it works.”
Tmartin Enterprises is a business that Martin owns. Basically, he is claiming
that one of his businesses is paying the other to promote it. He is paying
himself to promote himself.
This gets worse. Martin claims that
there is not a problem because he discloses the fact that owns CSGO Lotto in
the video descriptions of all of his CSGO Lotto videos.
Except this is bullshit, because he didn’t add those disclaimers until
after HonorTheCall made his first video exposing him and Syndicate
on June 27. A simple look on the Internet Wayback Machine will prove this.
Things would get worse for Martin
and Syndicate on July 3,
when h3h3productions made a video about their scam.
With a big YouTube channel exposing them, the story quickly spread across the
internet and began making headlines on gaming news sites such as
Kotaku, Eurogamer,
and
Polygon. Martin has made the incriminating videos private, but several
copies have been re-uploaded. YouTube news channel Scarce
contacted Martin and asked him about his activities. Naturally, Martin responded by telling more
lies. He claimed that he “owns the site now, but didn’t back then.” Apparently,
his first CSGO Lotto video was a “feeler video.” He was supposedly testing to
see if his audience would enjoy this type of content. That explains why he
states that he just “found” this gambling site, right? It also explains why he
didn’t disclose the fact that he owned the site until after he was exposed,
right? Of course not!
Three people on twitter found Trevor Martin’s Steam Account. It shows that he has been trading skins with
several bot accounts. They also posted a screenshot from one of Martin’s now
private videos. It shows that he logged into CSGO Wild as a bot account named
CSGO Lotto Bot #05. You can get items from these bot accounts if you win the
jackpot. Twitter user Cro76, in a DM to HonorTheCall, stated that he’s never
seen a gambling site owner logged in as a bot before. He explains that this is
shady because he bet on a jackpot on his regular account, and then log in as
the bot in order to accept the offer. If has access to the items, he can send
them back to himself and still be in the jackpot until it rolls the winner. If
he wins he gets other people’s items; if he loses, he still has the items he
deposited. Essentially, it’s another way of fixing the game. It is also
noteworthy (
this was discovered by someone on the h3h3productions subreddit)
that if you pause the video at 6:52, you’ll see that two other sites are linked
to CSGO Lotto at the bottom of the page (csgo.steamanalyst.com and
opskins.com). You’ll also notice that CSGO Lotto Bot #05 has had past trades
with three OPSKINS Bots (#152, #312, and #241).
Short version of this whole thing:
Trevor Martin is in a positon where he can’t lose. He has full access to the
database of his website, and he can log in as bots in order to send skins to
himself. He, along with Tom Syndicate, have been running a massive scam.
They have also broken the law.
FTC Guidelines state that you must disclose that you are sponsored by a website if you are sponsored. After it was revealed that Martin and Syndicate owned this
website, some of their dumber fans defended them, saying that they weren’t
breaking FTC guidelines. The reasoning is that they aren’t being sponsored by
the website if they own it. Going back to the videos made by HonorTheCall, it’s
clear that they were getting sponsored by this website. As Trevor Martin said,
“CSGO Lotto pays TmarTn Enterprises for promotion. TmarTn Enterprises promotes
CSGO Lotto.” As Philip DeFranco says, “It goes in a circle.” I’m pretty sure
that if you own a gambling website and claim that you don’t in order to gamble
on that website, you’ve committed a felony. It is clear that they have broken
FTC guidelines around effective disclosures in digital advertising. Disclosures
are required to be clear and conspicuous. Suffice to say, that is not the case
here.
Philip DeFranco explains in
his video about the scandal that websites like CSGO Lotto make their money by
taking 8% of the whole pot. As I’ve written earlier, these websites pull in an
average of $134,000 per match, and there are tens of thousands of matches per
month. 8% of $134,000 is $10,720. CSGO Lotto is undoubtedly generated tons of
money even if the games aren’t rigged, and there’s evidence to suggest that the
games are being rigged and that the site is a scam.
A YouTuber name Cole Warner
uploaded a video a few months ago (before the scandal broke out) about how he
sent an offer for a bayonet tiger tooth into the pot but it never went in. He
sent the offer off the website. His items were held by Bot #115. After Warner
sent a complaint to the sites admin, he was given an automated response asking
for his Steam ID, his trade URL, and his missing items. Warner provided the
information. He was treated with another automated response asking for his
confirmation number. The problem is that Warner was never provided with one.
The message in the trade just said, “Automated Trade from CSGO Lotto: Happy
Trading.”
He explained this in a post
and was treated to another automated message stating that they can’t help him
unless he provides the confirmation number. Warner created a new support ticket
and was given a warning not to create duplicate tickets or he would get banned,
as well as more “please provide your confirmation number” shit.
If you look at Mr. Warner’s
screenshot of the support center, you’ll see that he opened no less than five tickets explaining his problems. He
offered plenty of screenshots and evidence that he wasn’t getting what he bet
on. The site’s support offered no help and all of the tickets were closed
without anything being resolved. In one of the tickets, he explained that he
went to Bot #115’s inventory to find his item and that the bot never gave him
his confirmation number. He also mentions that the skin was $400 and that he
doesn’t know if he won or lost the match because he wasn’t able to put it into
the pot. The ticket was closed without any response from the support team. Another
one of his tickets, in which he asks why they need a confirmation code since
the bot never gave him one, was closed only four minutes after it was created.
Warner showed his user history page
on CSGO Lotto where it lists the matches he’s won and the matches he’s lost. He
can confirm that his $400 bet never made it into the pot. Warner also claims
that a similar thing happened to his friend. This alone isn’t proof that the site
is a scam, but it certainly shows that something shady is definitely going on. He
is not alone with stories like this. If you go on the Steam Community group for
this website, you’ll find multiple threads from people claiming similar things.
That the bots never gave them confirmation codes. That they never got their
skins sent back to them when they couldn’t get into the pot. That they never
received their winnings.
Is this enough evidence to prove
that Martin and Syndicate were rigging the games? I can’t say for certain. But
it seems very likely. I’ve already explained that they’ve clearly broken the
law by promoting a for-profit gambling website and not disclosing the fact that
they own it. I want to talk about what’s even more despicable about all of
this: the fact that these two have manipulated and exploited their young,
impressionable fan base for financial gain.
The lies and manipulation didn’t
end when their scam was exposed; they continued to do so while attempting
damage control. Tom Syndicate took to
twitter to spew
vapid platitudes about
being “humbled” by this experience and promising, “
transparency from here on out.” Uh-huh. Trevor Martin uploaded a
truly pathetic and disingenuous “apology” video on July 6. It starts with a clip of him hugging his dog and bemoaning
that he has no idea how to record the video. Right afterwards, he starts by
telling the audience that he loves them and that they mean the world to him.
Classic emotional manipulation. He then explains that his connection to CSGO
Lotto has been a matter of public record since December 2015 and that owes an
apology to audience for feeling that it wasn’t made clear enough. That’s not
apologizing for your actions, that’s pleading with your audience that “it’s not
what it looks like!”
Immediately afterwards, he tells
another lie, and this was what made it clear to me that he feels no remorse for
his actions and is a complete scumbag. He says that he doesn’t condone minors
under age 18 to use CSGO Lotto, and that this “is and
always has been” a clearly stated policy on the sign-up and the
Terms of Service. He provides screenshots as “proof.”
This is directly contradicted by the screenshots provided in the expose video by h3h3productions, where the website clearly forbade only kids under the age of
13. This screenshot is from the website privacy policy page. Martin tries to
justify this by claiming that it only states that he and Syndicate will not
knowingly record personal information of kids under age 13. Why would it be
necessary to state this if the site didn’t allow anyone under the age of 18 to
use it? The sign up page also only asks you to check a box labeled, “I agree to
the Terms of Service and am of 18 years of age” before submitting your entry
form. This is not going to prevent anyone under the age of 18 from using the
site; kids are just going to lie about their age. Especially since you directed
them to this site with your multiple “GET LOTS OF CASH MONEY $$$ REALLY FAST”
gambling videos!
Martin finishes the apology video
by claiming that he “believes” that every game offered on CSGO Lotto was legit
followed by more showering his fans with praise and buttering them up in order
to drum up sympathy. His assurances that the games were legit ring hollow given
the fact there is documented evidence of him logging in as a bot, giving him to
ability to trade skins to himself. The video received over 60,000 dislikes and
numerous negative comments. Martin continuously deleted the negative comments
for several hours before deleting the video entirely, likely realizing that his
attempt at damage control backfired. There are several re uploads on YouTube,
however.
HonorTheCall made a
response video
to Trevor Martin, splicing footage from the apology with a clip from a previous
video from Martin where he explains that YouTube isn’t where he gets the
majority of his income anymore. That’s the first true thing that Martin has
said, as it turns out that CSGO Lotto generates between $100k and $250k
per month, depending on how active the
site is. HonorTheCall also debunks Martin’s claim that people trying to create
an account on CSGO Lotto must agree to be 18 or older. He shows a screenshot of
a page that states that CSGO Lotto is not affiliated with Steam, but it will
allow you to use your Steam account to play on it. If you don’t have one, the
page offers a link to create a Steam account. This takes the user to Valve’s
website, where you have to click a box confirming that you agree to the terms
of service and that you are 13 years of age or older. There’s nothing stopping
kids under age 13 from lying about their age to create Steam accounts either. If
they can lie about their age on the Steam account confirmation they can lie
about it when they return to the CSGO confirmation page.
Martin and Syndicate have lots of
kids in their fan base. They know it. Most YouTube Gaming channels have young
demographics and these two are no exception. There are several pictures of them
going to conventions where fans can meet them, get autographs, et cetera. Some of
the fans in those pictures are clearly Middle School age kids. Kids that age
are very impressionable and have no idea how the world works. They don’t know
how to recognize a scam. And they tend to be very trusting and very loyal to
their favorite YouTube stars. As someone’s who has been on YouTube for eight
years—and has regularly watched YouTube content for ten years—I can confirm
this. You can see it in the comments section of any big YouTube channel,
especially the gaming channels. These kids adore and idolize their favorite
YouTubers. They want to be like them.
Trevor Martin and Tom Syndicate are
well aware of these facts. They know about the impressionable kids that trust
them. And they have taken advantage of it; exploited it. They have lied to them,
deceived them, and conned them. They have promoted gambling websites to them;
sites that they secretly owned and controlled. They’ve used them in order to
scam money from them. They fed these kids these videos on how they can
“MAKE $13,000 in five minutes!” What kid wouldn’t get excited and try that out for
themselves? These kids will end up losing over and over on this site, and
they’ll keep coming back because gambling is very addicting. It’s especially
bad if kids developing addictive habits like this; it’s much harder for them to
kick such habits because their brains have not fully developed yet.
What Martin and Syndicate have done
is illegal. Online gambling is against the law in Florida, but sites like CSGO
Lotto are allowed to exist due to a loophole. The laws were made before things
like micro-transactions and trading skins and virtual goods inside a video game
became a thing. The laws haven’t been updated to reflect the rise of this
phenomenon, so it technically doesn’t qualify as gambling under the law as
currently written. This does not make it right. It’s a disgusting loophole that
Martin and Syndicate have abused in order to avoid legal punishment.
Fortunately for us, they have broken
another law; the one barring you from promoting a for-profit enterprise without
disclosing the fact that you own it.
This story has since blown up,
making headlines outside of YouTube and on mainstream media websites all over
the globe. More information has come out about CSGO Lotto. The
latest video by
HonorTheCall reveals that CSGO Lotto (and other gambling websites) actually
make
a minimum of $1 million per
month, rather than the previously estimated $100-250k.
Trevor Martin, Tom Syndicate, CSGO Lotto, and Valve are also being sued. The lawsuit was brought
up by anonymous mother on behalf of her underage son. Any US Citizen can join
this lawsuit if they have lost money on
any
CSGO gambling site. I’m glad to see this happening. People who exploit kids
and introduce them to gambling deserve the be punished the full extent of the
law. Let’s hope the FTC tears them apart as well. This isn’t the first time Tom
Syndicate has been in trouble with them for failing to disclose information.
I’m also glad that this incident
has brought much public attention to the issue of these CSGO Gambling sites and
their often underage users. Trevor Martin and Tom Syndicate are just the tip of
the iceberg. This isn’t the first scandal involving popular YouTubers/Twitch
streamers and a CSGO Gambling site.
A month ago, a scandal involving a CSGO
streamer named m0e and a gambling site called CSGO Diamonds erupted. M0e asked
for predetermined rolls so that he knew what would happen when he went to
gamble. A YouTuber named Thooorin
broke the scandal down. M0e had $26k on the
site that he tried to withdraw but was told the couldn’t. He gave them 24 hours
to give him his money or he would “expose” them. M0e accused the site owner of
fraud and sending him the rolls before it happened and that the site was shady
and would not appear on any of his streams. M0e showed screenshots of his Skype
log with the CSGO Diamonds owner on his Twitter.
CSGO Diamonds responded with a
TwitLonger post stating that the contacted m0e looking to sponsor him, agreeing
to give him twenty percent of all profits made the first month he streamed for
them, and ten percent of all profits made in the following months. M0e had told
them that he would be streaming for 110-130 hours a month. After six weeks, he
began streaming less. M0e claimed that he was dealing with problems in his
personal life after CSGO Diamonds asked him why he was spending less time
streaming. M0e said that they could renogitate if they felt he hadn’t shaped up
by the end of May. His streams continued to get less frequent. When CSGO
Diamonds approached him on June 1, telling him that they were going to
renegotiate, m0e made threats to expose them for wrongdoing. CSGO Diamonds
claimed that m0e was involved in that himself.
CSGO Diamonds goes on to confirm
that they did indeed offer to tell m0e what the rolls were going to be, in
order to get him to stream more. They claimed that this was a mistake that they
wouldn’t repeat with any other sponsor, and that it happened in both
directions. They would offer him information on the rolls, and he would ask them
for the information. M0e’s threatening to expose them resulting in them ending
their sponsorship deal with him and giving him a severance payment. They claim
that after he left, he began spreading false information about them on Twitter.
CSGO Diamonds posted a screenshot of their own skype log with m0e, showing
their side of the story.
Long story short: m0e agreed to a
deal where he gets a revenue share of the profits made by CSGO Diamonds. In
exchange, he will stream himself gambling on the site for 110-130 hours per
month. He’s promoting the site in exchange for a percentage of the profits. The
site thinks that seeing him winning on stream a lot will make them look good,
so they offer to give him information on the rolls so that he’d win more often.
M0e initially says he doesn’t want to do it that way. Most CSGO gambling sites
will automatically refill a sponsored streamer’s account when they get low so
they can continue gambling. That’s the way m0e wanted to do it at first, but
CSGO Diamonds convinced him to do it their way. M0e then started asking the
site for the roll information for him to win easily to fill his account again
when he gets low. M0e wasn’t playing against other people during his streams,
he was playing against the site itself. Because of his agreement with them, he
was able to win easily, and he was presenting it as a regular match on his
streams.
The deal was shady on the part of
both parties. It also gave m0e’s audience a false perception of what gambling
on CSGO Diamonds is like. According to the skype log, m0e was getting over $50k
a month from CSGO Diamonds to fake reactions in his streams. He was also
getting $150k a month from gambling on another site called CSGODouble. After
CSGO paid him his severance package after the sponsorship ended, m0e demanded
he get $10k through the site affiliates, despite that never being part of the
deal. He basically threatened to blackmail the site because they wouldn’t give
him what he wanted after he didn’t hold up his end of the deal. They gave him a
$75k severance package so that he wouldn’t blackmail them, but he blackmailed
them anyway.
This is not the first time m0e has
done something shady. M0e was banned from e-sports team ESEA for cheating back
in 2014. He had used trigger bots to give him an edge in several professional
CS:GO matches. It’s unsurprising that someone like this would turn to shady
gambling deals. These sites all seem to be attracting some really scummy guys.
Back to the scandal with Trevor
Martin and Tom Syndicate,
this is not the first time the FTC has punished
YouTubers for accepting paid advertisements without disclosing their sponsors. The
multi-channel network Machinima paid several YouTubers—Syndicate was among them—up
to $30,000 to say positive things about the X-Box One back in 2013. This was
done as a part of a secret agreement with Microsoft—the creators of the X-Box. There
is also evidence that Trevor Martin was paid by Activision to promote
Call of Duty. A YouTuber named Eight
Thoughts made
several videos on the subject. Martin has
been uploading the trailers to
Call of Duty games for
years, and the videos each have hundreds of thousands of views. Since these
trailers are the intellectual property of Activision, someone who just uploaded
them onto their own YouTube channel would receive copyright strikes almost
immediately. There’s no way Martin could get away with this if he wasn’t in
some kind of financial partnership with Activision.
They aren’t the only popular
e-sports YouTubers to do so. Two members of the mega-popular FaZe Clan, Nordan
“Rain” Shat and Ricky Banks, were
accused of owning a CSGO gambling site called
CSGO Wild as the CSGO Lotto drama was unfolding. There isn’t enough evidence at
the moment for me to outright accuse them of doing the same scam that Martin
and Syndicate did with CSGO Lotto. Scarce
did some research
and while he couldn’t find evidence that Rain and Banks owned CSGO Wild, he did
find out that Rain was sponsored by the website. Rain has made several videos
about how he won tons of money on CSGO Wild, very similar to the ones that
Martin and Syndicate made about CSGO Lotto. The video descriptions do say that
the video was sponsored by CSGO Wild.
He wins $30,000 from 10 games in a row in one of his videos, which is an
extremely suspicious
stroke of good luck.
Even if they don’t own the site,
I’m still going to condemn them for what they’re doing. And that thing is,
promoting a gambling website to their underage audience and making online
gambling seem like it’s cool. It is illegal in 46 states and uncool in all 50
of them. Like Martin and Syndicate, Rain and Banks have a lot of young
kids—twelve, thirteen, fourteen years old; middle school aged—in their fan base.
These kids look up to them and idolize them. And in my eyes, that means they
have a responsibility to set good examples to them. They shouldn’t be
encouraging gambling. But because they and a lot of big gaming YouTubers are,
underage gambling is becoming a problem because of the multitude of skins
betting sites out there.
Most of these betting sites are
unregulated…
it’s a virtual wild west. There is a website called SkinXChange
where gamers can sell and buy CS:GO skins—and skins from any game running on
Valve software—for real money. The owner of that site has
bluntly stated that
the underage gambling problem is huge. He’s called many parents whose children
have used their credit cards to buy the skins on his site and then bet them on
other sites. It’s not uncommon for them to rack up thousands of dollars only to
lose it all on another gambling site.
Rahul Sood, CEO of a e-sports
betting site called Unikrn,
warned against streamers advertising for gambling sites back in April. He mentioned hearing his 13-year-old son talk with his
friends about skin trading—and since this man has a properly functioning moral
compass, he believes that this is wrong. Sood actually argues for the
legalization of sports betting so that it can be regulated properly, because at
the moment he believes that it’s an environment where sites can prey upon young
people. It seems he predicted the CSGO Lotto Scandal three months in advance.
The growth of skins gambling online
has been insane in just the last year alone. Chris Grove, consultant at Eilers
and Krejcik Gaming,
has estimated that the market for skin betting will be $5 billion this year—more than double last year’s $2.3 billion. The number of
people betting on e-sports is also growing at a crazy rate. Last year, it was
estimated that 2.3 million people bet on e-sports games, according to n Eilers
Research Report. That firm projects the number growing to at least 17.4 million
by 2020 by a conservative estimate. The firm also projects that $12.7 billion
will be wagered on video games by that year.
I don’t think I’ve ever seen
anything like this. An underground gambling market based around video games and
skins trading is a recent phenomena, less than a decade old. That it’s growing
so fast is insane. That it’s almost completely unregulated is alarming. The
industry is so young that the gambling laws have yet to be updated to reflect
its rapid rise. But the size and scope of this shady industry—and the amount of
money to be made from it—would make even the old Las Vegas mob jealous.
All of
these gambling sites are usable with Steam accounts and use software developed
by Valve. Since the CSGO Lotto Scandal blew up, the issue of underage gambling
on skins websites has been brought up by mainstream media sources,
such as the BBC. And while the biggest villains of this story are the slimeballs who took
advantage of their young, naïve fan base for easy money,
Valve is not innocent in all of this. They didn’t just create
Counter
Strike: Global Offensive; they created the means to which the shady skins
gambling underworld was possible.
(Much of
the information in the next few paragraphs comes from
an excellent op-ed in
Polygon by Philip Kollar)
Valve made it very easy for you to
connect your Steam account to various third-party websites. Player can bet on
professional CS:GO matches—much like people will bet on NFL games. Remember the
FIFA scandal from last year? It’s a lot like that. Some sites will simplify the
skin betting into coin flips or slot machines against other players—much like a
typical online gambling site. People put real money into getting skins, bet
with them, and then sell them on the Steam market place. CS:GO gambling sites
can work around the law by claiming that people aren’t betting real money,
they’re betting skins, ignoring how people acquire those skins. When you’re
resorting to technicalities and legal loopholes, it’s safe to say that your
website is shady as fuck.
A month
ago, a player filed a lawsuit against Valve, claiming that he lost money to
CS:GO gambling as a minor. Last year, Reddit’s CS:GO community did a poll in
which 42% of respondents said that they were under the age of 18, and 63% said
they were under 21. CS:GO isn’t exactly geared towards kids (it’s Rated M for
Mature), but when has that ever stopped
kids from playing it? I played the original Half-Life
when I was ten and that game is also Rated M. CS:GO, as well as the various
Call of Duty games are hugely popular among the 12-18 year old
male demographic. Log into pretty much any game and listen to a few voices—a
lot of them are not adult voices.
The
National Council on Problem Gambling reported that 5% of youth aged 12-17
having a gambling addiction, while another 10-14 percent at risk of developing
one. With CS:GO—and more importantly, the YouTubers and Twitch Streamers who
play it—being so popular among that demographic, and with the huge gambling
subculture surrounding the game, there’s plenty of reasons to be concerned.
Where is
Valve itself at fault? You know the saying that all it takes for evil to
flourish is for good men to do nothing? That’s Valve. They’ve known about all
of this for years—there’s no way they possibly couldn’t have—and they’ve chosen
to look the other way. These sites all use Valve software, so Valve profits
from this gambling empire as well. Valve hasn’t done much more than make some
security changes to Steam to prevent scamming through gambling sites.
CS:GO isn’t
the only Valve game with a gambling problem. Dota 2 and Team Fortress 2 have
similar loot systems and gambling sites of their own. Those games are both Rate
T for Teen, so there’s no shortage of underage players.
Jasper
Ward, an attorney representing the young man who filed a lawsuit against Valve
last month, has
accused Valve of deliberately allowing this skins trading
market to flourish. They are accused of profiting from this unregulated online
gambling economy. “Parents don’t know that this is going on and can’t talk to
their kids about it because the gambling chips are called ‘Skins’ and it seems
like just another in-game purchase.”
Ward
contacted Valve for a chance to tell their side of the story, but they did not
respond to the lawsuit. The Polygon journalist also tried to contact Valve, and
he got no response as well. It wasn’t until the Trevor Martin and Tom Syndicate
scandal blew up that Valve decided to take action. (Possibly because those two
gave the lawsuit against Valve a
ton of new ammo.)
Valve has
started cracking down on these gambling sites in the wake of the scandal, and
this is good. They’ve been sending out cease and desist notices. Unfortunately,
the fact they waited until a massive scandal threatened their bottom line
reflects poorly on their character. If they actually cared about the fact that
their underage customers were being scammed and exploited by scummy people,
they would’ve shut down these third-party gambling sites a long time ago. But
they didn’t.
Fixing this
problem goes beyond just shutting down these sites and prohibiting gaming
YouTubers and streamers from promoting them. What we need to do is convince the
Twitch community, the gaming community, the YouTube community—remind them that
they all have a young, impressionable fan base. Much like famous sports stars
from previous generations, the current generation of kids looks up to these
online celebrities. When so many kids look up to you, you need to be on your
best behavior and set the best example for them.
I’m not
saying you have to make videos feeding the homeless or promoting research into
curing cancer. What you should do is just remind your audience to do basic acts
of human decency—be a good sport when gaming online, don’t call each other
faggots or say that you fucked someone else’s mom. Don’t promote things like
online gambling or skins trading websites.
Remember
that your fans are people, not bags of money with legs. If I had the kind of
fan base that these gaming stars have and they were out gambling on websites
because of a video I made, I’d be devastated.
The most
disgusting thing about what Trevor Martin and Tom Syndicate did is how little
remorse they had over it. Trevor Martin made that pathetic apology video,
deleted it after getting bombarded with hate, and then went back to his regular
videos after a few days with no comment. Tom Syndicate just tweeted that the experience
was humbling, and then went back to uploading his regular videos. No apology at
all from him.
Syndicate even joked about the scandal in a video where he played
Slither.io, saying that it’s not a sponsored
video and that he doesn’t own
Slither.io.
These two have no idea how lucky they are to be in their position. They get lots of money
to stream video games and have tons of adoring young fans. They’re my age—actually,
they’re a few years younger than me—and they don’t have to grind out several
service industry jobs to pay their rent. They have nicer houses than even the
most affluent members of my family. Many people would kill to have their jobs.
Instead,
they decided that it’s not enough. No, they need MOAR MONIE$! So they set a up
a gambling site and scam their fans. It’s good that they’re in a ton of legal
shit right now because of this, and it’s disgusting that YouTube hasn’t shut
down their channels. But they’re big, popular channels and they make YouTube
and Google a lot of money. And we all know that money is what really matters in the world.
Fuck these
people.